Little known but inspirational stories from Black history

Tag: NAACP

The Stage Door Canteen and African Americans in WWII

The Stage Door Canteen
The Stage Door Canteen – an oasis of racial equality
Source: Bob Young (boobob92), used by permission (see https://www.flickr.com/people/boobob92/)

What Was the Stage Door Canteen?

For thousands of servicemen from all over the world who found themselves passing through New York City during World War II, the Stage Door Canteen was a magical place. You were treated like royalty when you walked through the door.

There was free food and top-notch entertainment from the biggest stars of radio, Broadway, and Hollywood. And best of all, there were scores of pretty young women falling all over themselves to dance with you or sit with you to share a few moments of conversation.

The purpose of the Stage Door Canteen was to provide servicemen, who might be returning from or heading into combat a place where they could relax and enjoy themselves. Except for the fact that no liquor was served and patrons didn’t have to pay for anything, the canteen was like a high-class nightclub with top-tier entertainment.

And from the perspective of the visiting servicemen, the best part was that you didn’t have to find a girl to take to the club – they were already there waiting for you and would even seek you out.

A Place Where Everyone Was Accepted, Regardless of Background

It didn’t matter where you came from. As long as you were an enlisted soldier or sailor or airman (no officers allowed) in the armed services of any of the “United Nations,” you were welcome. So, on any given night you could see vivacious young hostesses dancing or chatting with Brits or Frenchmen or Greeks or Americans.

And in the canteen, unlike almost anywhere else in the United States during that era, the term “Americans” included African Americans.

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Stand For The National Anthem or Else!

The national anthem controversy currently roiling our body politic has a longer history than we may be aware of. I just ran across a story that I think provides some comically prescient insight regarding what’s really behind some (not all) of the outrage that’s been expressed in our society at the refusal of some African American football players to stand for the national anthem at NFL games.

The interesting thing about this story is that it was written almost 75 years ago during WW2. It appears in the November, 1943 issue of The Crisis, the magazine of the NAACP. The author was Chester B. Himes (1909-1984), an African American who would become a celebrated writer of detective fiction. Four of his novels, including If He Hollers Let Him Go and Cotton Comes to Harlem, were made into feature films. In 1958 he was awarded the Grand Prix de Littérature Policière, France’s most prestigious award for crime and detective fiction.

Chester B. Himes

Chester B. Himes

The story Himes wrote for The Crisis in 1943 was called, “All He Needs Is Feet,” and with obvious irony recounted the story of an unlucky Black man named Ward.

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